Cystatin C Rapid Human ELISA Kit

For the quantitative determination of human cystatin C concentrations in serum, plasma and urine samples

Human cystatin C (or cystatin 3), which is composed of 120 amino acid residues, belongs to the cystatins superfamilly that inactivates lysosomal cysteine proteinases. As a strongly cationic and low-molecular weight (13.4 kDa) protein, it is almost freely filtered across the glomerular membrane, and is mainly used as a biomarker of kidney function. A growing body of evidence suggests that cystatin C is a more reliable biomarker of glomerular filtration rate than creatinine [1-3]. In addition to kidney disease, altered serum levels of cystatin C are associated with several types of cardiovascular disease, including myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, peripheral arterial disease and metabolic syndrome [4-7]. It also seems to play a role in brain disorders involving amyloid, such as Alzheimer's disease [8, 9]. Furthermore, Cystatin C has also been investigated as a prognostic marker in several forms of cancer [11, 12].

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